Modified-Nano-Adsorbents for Nitrate Efficient Removal: A Review

Authors

  • N. D. Suzaimi School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • P. S. Goh School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
  • N. A. N. N. Malek Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.11113/amst.v23n2.161

Abstract

Excessive nitrate discharge into the aquatic environment from human activities is the main contributor to groundwater and surface water contamination. Its toxicity in water is a serious concern as it gives huge impacts on aquatic life since it damages the ecosystem and water sources around the globe. Recently, the development of nanomaterials as nano-adsorbent makes adsorption the most attractive solution among them. Nano-adsorbents pose high efficiency to remove pollutants from aqueous media. The exclusive chemical and structural properties of the developed nano-adsorbents are the determinative effects of nitrate adsorption performance. In this mini review, the state-of-the-art development of nano-adsorbents and nano-adsorbents-modified membranes for nitrate from water is discussed, and some challenges faced in this field are also highlighted.

Author Biographies

N. D. Suzaimi, School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

Master student

School of Chemial and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia

N. A. N. N. Malek, Department of Biosciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 UTM Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia

ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
Department of Biosciences,
Faculty of Science,
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

FELLOW RESEARCHER

Head of Technical Division,
Centre for Sustainable Nanomaterials (CSNano),
Ibnu Sina Institute for Scientific and Industrial Research (ISI-ISIR),
Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM).

 

CHARTERED CHEMIST, THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY, UK
MEMBER OF MALAYSIAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMISTRY (AMIC), Registered Chemist
MEMBER OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF CHEMISTRY (MRSC),
MEMBER OF AMERICAN CHEMISTRY SOCIETY (MACS),

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Published

2019-07-15

How to Cite

Suzaimi, N. D., Goh, P. S., & Malek, N. A. N. N. (2019). Modified-Nano-Adsorbents for Nitrate Efficient Removal: A Review. Journal of Applied Membrane Science & Technology, 23(2). https://doi.org/10.11113/amst.v23n2.161

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